Introduction
Concealed carry is no longer a niche practice; it’s a widespread and increasingly important aspect of personal safety for millions of Americans. In a world where individuals are taking greater responsibility for their own protection, the ability to discreetly carry a firearm for self-defense is empowering. However, with the vast array of handguns available, choosing the right concealed carry weapon (CCW) can feel overwhelming. This guide delves into the essential considerations and presents some of the best concealed carry handguns on the market today, helping you make an informed decision and prioritize safety.
Choosing the right handgun is not a simple task. A firearm that excels in a gun range might be a poor choice for concealed carry. Comfort, concealability, and ease of use become paramount. This article provides an overview of some key considerations to help you make the best selection.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Concealed Carry Handgun
Size and Weight
The primary goal of concealed carry is to remain inconspicuous. The ability to conceal your firearm effectively is often the first hurdle. Larger handguns, while potentially offering increased capacity or a more comfortable grip, can be more difficult to conceal. The smaller the handgun, the easier it is to conceal, but a trade-off exists. Smaller handguns typically have reduced magazine capacities and can be more challenging to handle and shoot accurately.
Think about how you’ll be carrying the handgun. Will it be inside the waistband (IWB), outside the waistband (OWB), or in a pocket? Your preferred carry method greatly influences the size and weight that will work for you. Also, consider your lifestyle. Do you typically wear loose clothing or tighter attire? Do you sit for long periods? All these factors affect the comfort and effectiveness of your concealment.
Caliber
Caliber is the diameter of the bullet a handgun fires, and it’s a crucial consideration for self-defense. The primary consideration is balancing stopping power with manageability. Common calibers for CCW include 9mm Luger, .380 ACP, and .38 Special.
The 9mm Luger is incredibly popular for concealed carry due to its balance of power, manageable recoil, and high capacity. It is a widely available and affordable cartridge. .380 ACP is often used in smaller, more concealable handguns, but its stopping power is considered lower than 9mm. .38 Special revolvers, although offering a classic aesthetic, can sometimes be bulky and heavier than modern semi-automatic options. Ultimately, the best caliber for you is one you can handle effectively and with confidence. The ability to place accurate shots is far more valuable than the caliber’s perceived stopping power.
Reliability
A concealed carry handgun is a tool for a life-or-death situation. Its reliability is non-negotiable. The firearm must function flawlessly when needed. You should not have to worry about malfunction under stress.
Research the reputation of the handgun you’re considering. Read reviews from other users and consult with experienced gun owners. Many reputable firearms manufacturers conduct extensive testing to ensure reliability. When purchasing, always perform a detailed inspection and perform a function test. Thoroughly clean, lubricate, and inspect the handgun before carrying it. Practice with different ammunition types to confirm the handgun cycles smoothly with your preferred load.
Ergonomics and Comfort
If a handgun is uncomfortable to handle, you’ll likely be less willing to carry it consistently. The grip should fit your hand well, allowing for a secure and comfortable hold. The controls – the slide release, magazine release, and safety (if equipped) – should be easily accessible.
Consider the overall shape and dimensions of the handgun. Features like rounded edges and a slim profile can enhance concealability and comfort. When possible, try holding and handling different handguns at a gun store to determine what feels best in your hand.
Ease of Use and Training
A handgun is useless if you can’t deploy and use it effectively. The sight picture should be clear and easily acquired, and the trigger pull should be consistent and manageable.
Regular training is a non-negotiable component of responsible concealed carry. Take a professional course to learn the fundamentals of marksmanship, safe gun handling, and defensive tactics. Consistent practice at the range will hone your skills and increase your confidence.
Top Concealed Carry Handguns
Glock 43/43X/48
Glock has a legendary reputation for reliability and simplicity, which makes the Glock 43 and its variants excellent choices for concealed carry. The Glock 43 is a single-stack 9mm, incredibly slim and easily concealable. The Glock 43X, adds a slightly longer grip that increases capacity while maintaining a thin profile. The Glock 48 is a slightly larger version, adding more barrel length and a longer slide.
Key Features and Benefits:
* Highly reliable.
* Simple, intuitive controls.
* Available in various configurations (43, 43X, 48) to suit different needs.
* Aftermarket support, for modification and customization.
Pros and Cons:
* Pros: Lightweight, accurate, reliable, widely available parts and accessories.
* Cons: Some find the Glock grip angle a bit awkward and the trigger pull somewhat lacking.
Caliber: 9mm Luger
Capacity: 6-10 rounds (depending on the model and magazine)
Dimensions: Varies by model, but generally compact.
Weight: Approximately 16-20 ounces unloaded.
SIG Sauer P365/P365XL
The SIG Sauer P365 revolutionized the concealed carry market by packing a high-capacity magazine into a very compact package. The P365 is a 9mm pistol with a staggering capacity, making it a great choice for those wanting more rounds in a slim design. The P365XL builds upon this success with a longer barrel and grip, improving handling without sacrificing concealability.
Key Features and Benefits:
* High capacity in a small package.
* Excellent ergonomics.
* Good factory sights.
* Aftermarket support.
Pros and Cons:
* Pros: High capacity, excellent ergonomics, very concealable, and reliable.
* Cons: The trigger pull is a bit long for some.
Caliber: 9mm Luger
Capacity: 10-15 rounds (depending on the magazine).
Dimensions: Compact.
Weight: Approximately 17.8 ounces unloaded.
Smith & Wesson M&P Shield Plus
The Smith & Wesson M&P Shield Plus builds on the success of the original Shield, offering a higher capacity magazine and improved trigger. It’s a solid choice for concealed carry, providing a balance of size, performance, and value.
Key Features and Benefits:
* Higher capacity magazine than the original Shield.
* Improved trigger.
* Good ergonomics.
* Reliable.
Pros and Cons:
* Pros: Reliable, affordable, good ergonomics, a well-balanced firearm.
* Cons: May be too large for pocket carry for some users.
Caliber: 9mm Luger
Capacity: 10-13 rounds (depending on the magazine).
Dimensions: Compact.
Weight: Approximately 17.9 ounces unloaded.
Springfield Armory Hellcat
The Springfield Armory Hellcat also emphasizes high capacity in a small package. It’s a popular choice for those seeking maximum firepower in a compact frame.
Key Features and Benefits:
* High capacity.
* Excellent sights.
* Compact size.
Pros and Cons:
* Pros: High capacity, small, and easy to conceal.
* Cons: Some may find the recoil slightly more pronounced due to the small size.
Caliber: 9mm Luger
Capacity: 11-15 rounds (depending on the magazine).
Dimensions: Compact.
Weight: Approximately 18.3 ounces unloaded.
Ruger LCP MAX
For those prioritizing extreme concealability, the Ruger LCP MAX is a great choice. It’s a pocket-sized .380 ACP pistol, ideal for situations where minimal printing is critical.
Key Features and Benefits:
* Extremely small and lightweight.
* Highly concealable.
Pros and Cons:
* Pros: Exceptionally concealable, easy to carry in a pocket, lightweight.
* Cons: The small size can make it difficult to shoot accurately, and the .380 ACP caliber offers less stopping power than 9mm.
Caliber: .380 ACP
Capacity: 10 rounds.
Dimensions: Very compact.
Weight: Approximately 10.6 ounces unloaded.
Other Popular Options
Many other handguns can be good choices for concealed carry, depending on individual preferences. Consider the following:
* **Revolvers:** Revolvers offer a classic simplicity and can be reliable. They are generally simpler to operate and more resistant to some types of malfunction. They tend to be less sensitive to ammunition choices than some semi-automatic pistols. While the limited capacity is a disadvantage, a good revolver in .38 Special or .357 Magnum can be a great choice for some.
* **The CZ P-10 S:** is a compact polymer-framed pistol that’s earned a reputation for great value, excellent ergonomics, and crisp trigger.
* **The Walther PDP Compact:** offers outstanding ergonomics, exceptional accuracy, and an excellent trigger.
Accessories and Considerations for Concealed Carry
Holsters
A proper holster is crucial for safe and effective concealed carry. Several types of holsters are available, each with its strengths and weaknesses. Inside-the-waistband (IWB) holsters are worn inside the pants, offering excellent concealment but potentially sacrificing comfort. Outside-the-waistband (OWB) holsters are worn outside the pants, providing a more comfortable carry but requiring looser clothing. Pocket holsters are designed for pocket carry, offering convenience but requiring specific clothing. The material used in the holster is also important. Leather holsters offer a classic aesthetic, while kydex holsters provide a rigid, secure platform.
Always choose a holster that fits your handgun precisely. The holster should fully cover the trigger guard to prevent accidental discharge. The holster should also provide adequate retention, preventing the handgun from falling out.
Concealment Garments
Your choice of clothing can significantly impact your ability to conceal your handgun effectively. Loose-fitting shirts, jackets, and other outer garments can help to disguise the outline of your firearm. Avoid tight-fitting clothing that might cause printing, where the outline of the handgun is visible. Specialized clothing designed for concealed carry, such as shirts with reinforced panels or pants with built-in holsters, can also be beneficial.
Training and Practice
Regular training and consistent practice are essential for responsible concealed carry. Take a comprehensive course from a certified instructor to learn safe gun handling, marksmanship fundamentals, and defensive tactics. Practice drawing from your holster and shooting under stress. Dry-fire practice at home is also an excellent way to improve your skills. Regular practice helps you build muscle memory, making you more proficient with your handgun under pressure.
Legal Considerations
Before carrying a concealed handgun, it is crucial to understand and comply with all applicable laws. Research the laws in your state and local jurisdiction regarding concealed carry permits, restrictions on where you can carry, and legal use-of-force guidelines. Be aware of the legal ramifications of using your firearm in self-defense. Ignorance of the law is never a defense.
The decision to carry a concealed handgun is a serious one, with significant legal and ethical responsibilities. Always prioritize safety and act responsibly.
Conclusion
In conclusion, choosing a concealed carry handgun is a personal decision that depends on your individual needs, preferences, and lifestyle. By carefully considering the factors outlined in this guide and researching the top concealed carry handguns on the market, you can make an informed decision. Remember to prioritize safety, training, and legal compliance. Choosing a suitable handgun and committing to ongoing training will greatly enhance your preparedness. Responsible concealed carry is a serious undertaking, and being well-prepared and consistently practicing will contribute to both your safety and the safety of others.
