Understanding Eye Relief and Its Significance
Defining Eye Relief
Before diving into the specifics of the best long eye relief scopes, it’s essential to grasp the core concept: eye relief. Eye relief is the distance between your eye and the ocular lens (the lens closest to your eye) of the scope at which you can see a full, clear sight picture. This distance is measured in inches or millimeters.
Ideal Eye Relief Distance
The ideal eye relief distance isn’t one-size-fits-all; it varies depending on the type of firearm, shooting style, and even the shooter’s personal preferences. For example, high-recoil firearms, such as magnum rifles or shotguns, demand significantly longer eye relief to protect the shooter from the potential for a scope to impact their eye during recoil. Similarly, shooters who use a prone shooting position, may benefit from a longer eye relief to avoid bumping the scope with the nose.
Magnification and Eye Relief
The magnification power of your scope can influence the perceived eye relief. Generally, as magnification increases, the perceived eye relief tends to decrease slightly. This means you might need to be a bit closer to the scope at higher magnifications to get the full sight picture. However, with a long eye relief scope, this is less of an issue compared to a standard scope.
Scope Compatibility
Many shooters make the mistake of assuming that any scope will do. While standard scopes certainly have their place, they can present challenges for shooters who: are new to firearms, shoot with glasses, or use high-recoil firearms. In these cases, the limited eye relief of a standard scope can compromise safety, comfort, and the overall shooting experience.
Field of View
Eye relief also plays a part in field of view. The field of view is the area you can see through the scope at a given distance. Generally, longer eye relief scopes can offer a slightly narrower field of view, particularly at higher magnifications, but the benefits of the additional eye relief often outweigh this minor tradeoff. A wider field of view isn’t always the ultimate goal; for specific types of shooting, a wider field of view is unnecessary.
Key Features to Evaluate in a Long Eye Relief Scope
Magnification and Lens Size
Choosing the **best long eye relief scope** involves carefully considering several critical features. The magnification range determines how much you can zoom in on your target. Choose a magnification range that suits your shooting needs. For hunting, a variable scope with a lower magnification range (e.g., 3-9x, 2-7x) provides more flexibility in various terrains and distances. For target shooting or long-range shooting, higher magnification ranges (e.g., 4-16x, 6-24x) are desirable. The objective lens size (the diameter of the front lens) impacts light gathering ability and image brightness. Larger objective lenses (e.g., 40mm, 50mm) collect more light, resulting in a brighter image, especially in low-light conditions. However, they also tend to be heavier and can require higher scope rings.
Reticle Options
The reticle is the aiming point within the scope. Various reticle designs are available, each catering to different shooting styles. Some popular options include:
- **BDC (Bullet Drop Compensating) Reticles:** These reticles have markings that compensate for bullet drop at various ranges, making them ideal for hunting and long-range shooting.
- **MOA (Minute of Angle) Reticles:** MOA reticles use minute of angle measurements to determine bullet trajectory and windage adjustments. They are accurate and suitable for precision shooting.
- **Mil-Dot Reticles:** Similar to MOA reticles, Mil-Dot reticles use milliradian measurements for range estimation and bullet drop compensation. They’re popular in military and tactical applications.
- **Illuminated Reticles:** These reticles have an illuminated center, making them easier to see in low-light conditions.
Turret Type and Adjustment
The turrets allow you to adjust the scope’s windage (horizontal) and elevation (vertical) to zero in on your target and compensate for wind drift and bullet drop.
- **Capped Turrets:** These turrets are covered by caps to protect them from the elements and accidental adjustments. They are common on hunting scopes.
- **Tactical Turrets (Exposed):** Tactical turrets are typically larger and more exposed, allowing for quick and easy adjustments in the field. They are often used in tactical and competition shooting.
- **MOA/MIL Adjustments:** The turret adjustments are made in either MOA or milliradians (MIL). MOA is based on minutes of angle, where 1 MOA equals approximately 1 inch at 100 yards. MIL is based on milliradians, where 1 mil equals approximately 3.6 inches at 100 yards.
Build Quality and Durability
The scope’s build quality significantly impacts its longevity and performance. Look for scopes made from durable materials, such as aircraft-grade aluminum. They should be resistant to water, fog, and shock. Waterproof and fog-proof scopes are essential for use in varying weather conditions. Shock resistance is critical to withstand the recoil of firearms.
Weight and Size
Consider the scope’s weight and size, particularly if you plan on carrying it for extended periods. Lighter and more compact scopes are often preferred for hunting and backpacking. Heavier scopes may be better suited for target shooting, where weight is less of a concern.
Lens Coatings
Lens coatings are essential for light transmission and image clarity. Multi-coated lenses transmit more light, resulting in a brighter and clearer image. Fully multi-coated lenses offer the highest light transmission and image quality.
Top Recommended Long Eye Relief Scopes
Here are some top-rated scopes, categorized by their most common uses. Remember, the **best long eye relief scope** for you depends on your needs.
Long Eye Relief Scopes for Rifles
**Scope Recommendation:** [Brand Name] [Model Name]
- Key Features: Variable magnification (e.g., 3-9x, 4-16x), adjustable objective, BDC reticle, capped turrets, long eye relief (e.g., 4-6 inches), nitrogen purged, waterproof.
- Pros: Excellent image quality, rugged construction, ideal for hunting and general-purpose use.
- Cons: May be a little heavy for some users.
- Ideal Use Case: Hunting, target shooting, general firearm use
**Scope Recommendation:** [Brand Name] [Model Name]
- Key Features: Variable magnification, illuminated reticle, tactical turrets, MOA or MIL adjustments, long eye relief, shockproof, waterproof
- Pros: Exceptional for rapid target acquisition, great for low-light conditions, easy to adjust in the field.
- Cons: Higher price point compared to some hunting-focused scopes.
- Ideal Use Case: Tactical shooting, competition shooting
**Scope Recommendation:** [Brand Name] [Model Name]
- Key Features: Fixed magnification, sturdy, long eye relief (5″+), simplified reticle, generous field of view
- Pros: Reliability, simplicity, great for novice shooters.
- Cons: Less flexibility
- Ideal Use Case: Heavy recoil firearms
Long Eye Relief Scopes for Handguns and Pistols
**Scope Recommendation:** [Brand Name] [Model Name]
- Key Features: Long eye relief (12″+), adjustable objective, compact design, multiple reticle options
- Pros: Safe for handguns, allowing you to maintain a safe distance from the eye and the pistol’s recoil, easy target acquisition, compact
- Cons: Often more expensive
- Ideal Use Case: handgun hunting, competitive pistol shooting,
**Scope Recommendation:** [Brand Name] [Model Name]
- Key Features: Durable, waterproof, lightweight, clear glass
- Pros: Great for harsh environments
- Cons: Can be more expensive
- Ideal Use Case: Hunting
Long Eye Relief Scopes for Air Rifles
**Scope Recommendation:** [Brand Name] [Model Name]
- Key Features: Compact, variable magnification, airgun-rated, shockproof, long eye relief (e.g., 3.5 – 4.5 inches),
- Pros: Built to withstand the unique recoil of air rifles, great value.
- Cons: May not have the same level of clarity or features as more expensive rifle scopes.
- Ideal Use Case: Air rifle hunting, target shooting.
**Scope Recommendation:** [Brand Name] [Model Name]
- Key Features: Designed for extreme recoil, long eye relief
- Pros: Very durable
- Cons: Higher price point
- Ideal Use Case: High powered air rifles
Choosing the Right Scope
Selecting the **best long eye relief scope** involves considering several factors. Begin by determining your intended use. Are you primarily hunting, target shooting, or engaging in tactical activities?
Then, check your firearm to ensure the scope will fit, particularly the mounting system.
Set a budget. Good quality scopes can range widely in price. Determine how much you are willing to spend.
Don’t underestimate the field of view, especially at lower magnifications.
Research reviews to learn from other users’ experiences.
Mounting Your Scope: A Step-by-Step Guide
Mounting your long eye relief scope correctly is crucial for accuracy and safety.
First, select the appropriate scope rings or mounting system for your rifle and scope.
Carefully align the scope in the rings and tighten the rings to the correct torque specifications.
Ensure the scope is level.
Adjust the scope to the proper eye relief distance for comfortable viewing.
Finally, sight in your scope at the desired distance to ensure proper zeroing.
Maintaining Your Scope for Optimal Performance
Proper scope maintenance extends its lifespan and ensures peak performance.
Regularly clean the lenses with a soft, lint-free cloth and lens cleaning solution.
Protect your scope from extreme weather conditions.
Store the scope in a cool, dry place.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best eye relief for high-recoil firearms?
A: Firearms with high recoil typically require longer eye relief distances, typically 4 inches or more, to prevent injury.
Can I use a long eye relief scope on any rifle?
A: Yes, but you’ll need to ensure the scope rings and mounting system are compatible with your rifle’s receiver.
What are the main differences between MOA and MIL adjustments?
A: MOA uses minutes of angle and MIL uses milliradians. MOA measurements are most common in the US, while MIL measurements are popular in other countries and tactical applications.
How important is lens coating?
A: Lens coatings greatly improve image quality, brightness, and clarity.
Are long eye relief scopes ideal for shooters who wear glasses?
A: Absolutely. The additional distance between your eye and the scope’s eyepiece is beneficial for shooters who wear glasses, providing sufficient space for comfort and a clear sight picture.
What are the benefits of an illuminated reticle?
A: The illuminated reticle enables you to easily see the crosshairs in low-light conditions or against dark backgrounds.
Conclusion
Long eye relief scopes offer a superior shooting experience, maximizing both comfort and safety, and enhancing the speed of target acquisition, making these scopes an excellent investment for many shooters. Carefully consider your needs, research the options, and choose the **best long eye relief scope** for your intended use. Remember that the right scope will not only improve your accuracy but will also make your time spent shooting more enjoyable.
What are your experiences with long eye relief scopes? Share your thoughts in the comments!
