A Look Back: The Legacy of H&R
To fully appreciate the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge, it’s helpful to understand the company that brought it to life. Harrington & Richardson, more commonly known as H&R, had a long and storied history in the American firearms industry. The company was renowned for producing firearms that were both practical and affordable. They focused on simplicity and functionality, providing reliable tools for the average citizen. Their firearms were not always known for elaborate aesthetics or cutting-edge technology, but for their ability to perform consistently without breaking the bank.
The company’s approach centered around delivering value. They recognized that many gun owners prioritized functionality and dependability over high-end features. This philosophy played a key role in their success, making H&R a household name for generations. The Pardner Pump emerged as a continuation of this tradition, offering a pump-action shotgun that delivered solid performance at a competitive price point. While the original H&R company no longer exists, the legacy of their commitment to quality and affordability lives on in firearms like the Pardner Pump.
Exploring the Design: Features and Specifications
Understanding the technical aspects is key to evaluating the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge. This shotgun, in its essence, is a pump-action firearm chambered for the versatile 12-gauge shotgun shell.
General Outline
The Pardner Pump exemplifies the pump-action design: a manual mechanism where the shooter slides a forearm (the “pump”) back and forth to cycle the action. As the pump is pulled rearward, the spent shell is extracted, and the hammer is cocked. Pushing the pump forward chambers a fresh round from the magazine. This simple, robust design is prized for its reliability and ease of use. The standard chamber lengths are usually able to accommodate both 2 ¾ inch and 3-inch shells, expanding the ammunition choices available.
Physical Characteristics
The physical build of the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge can vary depending on the specific model. Barrel lengths can be found in a range of options, including shorter barrels suited for home defense applications and longer barrels optimized for hunting. The stock and forend are often constructed of either wood or a durable synthetic material. Synthetic stocks typically provide greater resistance to the elements and are often preferred for their low maintenance. Wood stocks offer a classic aesthetic and can enhance the overall appearance.
The receiver, where the action is housed, is typically blued or finished in a matte black. The blued finish provides a traditional look and offers some protection against rust and corrosion. The overall length and weight depend heavily on the barrel length, but the Pardner Pump is generally considered a manageable shotgun. The markings on the receiver usually display the manufacturer’s name, the model name (“Pardner”), and other pertinent information, offering easy identification.
Mechanical Operation
The core of the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge is its pump-action system. The pump mechanism is straightforward, making it user-friendly. The shooter grips the forend, pulls it rearward to eject the spent shell, and then pushes it forward to chamber a new round. This simple action is both reliable and quick, allowing for rapid follow-up shots. The gun incorporates a safety feature, usually a cross-bolt safety located near the trigger, to prevent accidental firing.
The extractor and ejection system work in tandem to remove spent casings from the chamber. The extractor grabs the rim of the spent shell and pulls it out, while the ejector kicks the casing out of the receiver. The trigger pull, while not always the smoothest, is typically consistent and reliable, making it easy to control and accurately fire the shotgun. Many models come with a choke system, which can be fixed or interchangeable. This permits the shooter to adjust the spread of the shot pattern, which is a valuable feature for both hunting and sporting purposes.
Ergonomics: Handling and Feel
The ergonomics of the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge play a significant role in its appeal. The shotgun’s design is aimed at providing a comfortable and intuitive shooting experience. The grip and balance are generally well-suited for its intended use. The forend is typically easy to grasp and operate. The stock design allows for a comfortable cheek weld, aiding in sight alignment. The overall handling is straightforward and easy to master, particularly for those new to shotguns. Its simplicity is a major draw for many.
Performance and Real-World Reliability
The true test of any firearm lies in its performance. The H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge has a reputation for reliability, especially considering its price point.
Assessing the Shot Pattern
The accuracy of the Pardner Pump is adequate for its intended purposes. It’s important to remember that shotguns, unlike rifles, disperse shot pellets over a wider area. The choke system, if present, will allow for adjusting the pattern. A tighter choke will focus the shot, providing a denser pattern at a greater distance, while a more open choke will spread the shot out more quickly. The shooter can select the appropriate choke based on the target and the distance involved.
Durability and Operational Trustworthiness
The H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge is known for its durability. The simple design reduces the number of potential points of failure. The steel receiver and barrel are built to withstand regular use. Many owners report years of reliable service with minimal maintenance. The gun’s simplicity is its strength, making it less prone to mechanical issues compared to more complex designs.
Common Issues and Comparisons
While generally reliable, some users have reported occasional issues. These can range from minor malfunctions, such as failure to eject, to the need for parts replacement after prolonged use. These issues are often easily resolved with proper maintenance and care. When compared to more expensive shotguns, the Pardner Pump may lack certain features. However, it more than makes up for this in its affordability. Its budget-friendly pricing makes it an appealing option for those seeking an effective and reliable shotgun without a significant financial commitment.
The Right Tools: Uses and Practical Applications
The H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge serves a variety of practical purposes, making it a versatile firearm for different applications.
Primary Application: Home Protection
One of the most common uses is for home defense. The pump-action design is well-suited for this role due to its reliability and the deterrent effect of the pump-action sound. The availability of various ammunition types, including buckshot and slugs, provides options for defending the home. Its ease of use makes it a viable option for those with limited experience.
Hunters’ Choice
Many hunters also use the Pardner Pump. It’s a solid choice for a variety of hunting scenarios. It is a practical choice for hunting upland game birds, such as pheasant and grouse, or waterfowl, such as ducks and geese. The adjustable choke system enhances the shotgun’s versatility, allowing it to be adapted to different types of hunting. It is also suitable for deer hunting, depending on local regulations and ammunition selection (typically slugs).
Sporting and Casual Use
While not its primary function, the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge can also be used for target shooting or sporting clays. It’s a cost-effective way to enjoy the sport. It is a good choice for those seeking a reliable shotgun for recreational use, especially those on a budget.
The Good and The Bad: Pros and Cons
Every firearm has its strengths and weaknesses. Here’s a balanced look at the advantages and disadvantages of the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge:
The Upsides
- Cost-Effectiveness: The primary advantage is its affordability, making it accessible to a wide range of gun owners.
- Trustworthiness: The simple design contributes to the shotgun’s consistent dependability.
- User-Friendliness: Its ease of use makes it suitable for beginners and experienced shooters alike.
- Parts Availability: While the original company is gone, replacement parts can often be found.
- Design Simplicity: The straightforward design minimizes the chance of mechanical failures.
Potential Downsides
- Basic Features: The Pardner Pump offers fewer features than more expensive models.
- Fit and Finish: The fit and finish are utilitarian and not as refined as those found in premium shotguns.
- Recoil: Recoil can be more noticeable, especially with heavier loads.
Upgrading Your Gear: Customization and Accessory Options
Owners can enhance the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge with a range of accessories.
Stock and Sight Upgrades
The aftermarket offers a range of stocks and forends, allowing you to customize the gun’s appearance and ergonomics. Upgrading the sights is a popular choice, as the standard bead sight can be limited. Adding a ghost ring sight can significantly improve target acquisition.
Other Additions
Shell carriers and slings are also popular. Shell carriers can be attached to the stock or receiver to increase the amount of readily available ammunition. Slings can improve carrying comfort during hunting or other activities. These accessories enhance the overall functionality of the Pardner Pump.
Maintaining the Weapon: Maintenance and Upkeep
Proper care and maintenance are essential to ensure the longevity and reliability of your H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge.
Cleaning and Lubrication
Regular cleaning is crucial. After each shooting session, it’s essential to clean the barrel, action, and other key components to remove fouling and debris. Use a proper cleaning kit that includes a bore brush, cleaning solvent, and a cleaning rod. Lubricate the moving parts with a quality gun oil. This reduces friction and helps to prevent rust and corrosion.
Storage and Preservation
Proper storage is also important. Store the shotgun in a secure location, away from children and unauthorized users. The ideal storage location is cool, dry, and protected from the elements. Ensure that the shotgun is unloaded and that the action is open. This simple regimen will maximize the lifespan of your Pardner Pump.
Legality and Responsibility: Legal Considerations and Safety
Owning and using a firearm comes with significant legal and ethical responsibilities.
Understanding the Rules
It is crucial to be familiar with all local, state, and federal laws regarding firearm ownership, storage, transportation, and use. These laws vary by location and are subject to change. Ignorance of the law is no defense, so research the rules in your area.
Safety First
Safe gun handling practices are paramount. Always treat every firearm as if it is loaded. Never point the muzzle at anything you are not willing to destroy. Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot. Be aware of your surroundings and what lies beyond your target. Regularly practice safe gun handling to make sure you always prioritize safety.
Final Thoughts
The H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge stands as a testament to the value of functional simplicity. It has earned its place as a reliable and affordable choice for a variety of users. From home defense to hunting, this pump-action shotgun offers dependable performance without breaking the bank.
Whether you’re a seasoned shooter or a newcomer to firearms, the H and R 1871 Pardner Pump 12 Gauge offers a solid foundation. It is a practical option for those seeking an effective and reliable shotgun. Consider your needs, budget, and local regulations when evaluating this or any firearm. If you are looking for a budget-friendly option that delivers solid performance, the Pardner Pump is well worth considering.
