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Smith & Wesson Model 66-2: Decoding Serial Numbers and History

Early Days of a Classic

The Smith & Wesson Model 66 stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of the stainless steel revolver. Revered for its balance of power, reliability, and aesthetic appeal, it has captivated shooters and collectors for generations. This iconic firearm, particularly the Model 66-2 variant, represents a significant chapter in the Smith & Wesson legacy. Understanding the nuances of this specific model, including its history and, importantly, its serial numbers, unlocks a wealth of information for both the seasoned collector and the firearm enthusiast. This article delves into the world of the Smith & Wesson Model 66-2, exploring its origins, features, the significance of its serial numbers, and how to navigate the landscape of collecting and appreciating this classic firearm.

The Evolution of a Legend

The Smith & Wesson Model 66 emerged onto the scene as a direct descendant of the Model 19, which was chambered in .357 Magnum. However, a key distinction was the Model 66’s construction from stainless steel. This use of stainless steel provided superior resistance to corrosion and wear, making it a rugged and reliable choice for both law enforcement and civilian use. The Model 66 quickly gained a strong reputation.

The primary purpose of the Model 66 was as a medium-frame, double-action revolver capable of handling the potent .357 Magnum cartridge. Smith & Wesson engineers designed it to be both powerful and manageable, offering a balance between stopping power and comfortable handling.

The Model 66 did not stay in static form. Throughout its production run, it saw various improvements, each denoted by a “dash” number. These dash numbers, such as the “Model 66-2”, represent specific changes and refinements made to the design and manufacturing processes. Understanding these iterations is crucial for collectors and enthusiasts alike. The Model 66-2 specifically represents changes and improvements made during its production cycle.

Key differences between the various Model 66 iterations can involve internal mechanisms, barrel configuration, and overall fit and finish. Paying attention to these details is paramount to correctly identifying the specific variant and understanding its historical context.

Understanding Serial Numbers

A crucial part of appreciating any vintage firearm lies in the ability to decipher its serial number. Smith & Wesson, throughout its history, has employed a serial numbering system that, when understood, can unlock a treasure trove of information about a particular revolver.

The Smith & Wesson serial number system generally helps trace back production dates. While the exact intricacies vary somewhat over time and across different models, the fundamental principle remains the same: each Smith & Wesson Model 66-2 received a unique identification number, assigned in sequence during its manufacture. The serial number is usually found on the frame of the revolver, often on the bottom of the grip frame or on the frame underneath the cylinder crane. In some cases, it might also be stamped on the cylinder.

Serial numbers help collectors confirm authenticity. They can be used to cross-reference production dates, original configurations, and even track potential ownership through official records (where such records exist and are accessible). Without knowing the serial number, you are unable to determine the exact features and origin.

Serial Numbers and the Model 66-2

The Smith & Wesson Model 66-2 is characterized by its own specific serial number ranges. Identifying these is key to dating and understanding this particular variant.

The approximate serial number blocks associated with the Model 66-2 can vary. These number blocks aren’t definitive, and it’s vital to use resources and cross-reference information. Research and accessing online resources and gun forums will greatly help in dating. Be cautious of information that is presented that cannot be sourced.

Estimating the Production Date of a Model 66-2

Using the serial number, it’s possible to estimate the year the Smith & Wesson Model 66-2 was produced. There are several ways to estimate this. Many online resources such as gun forums have information. These forums often have threads dedicated to particular models and collect serial number information to help track date ranges, or to help in identifying the particular variant.

You may also find information in books and catalogs from the era, if available. The most authoritative source is a factory letter from Smith & Wesson. By contacting the Smith & Wesson historical department, you can obtain an official letter that contains the production date and any original configurations of the revolver.

Core Features of the Model 66-2

The Model 66-2 inherited many of the characteristics that made the original Model 66 so popular. However, it also incorporated improvements and design tweaks.

The barrel length and configuration were often consistent, with several options, including the classic four-inch barrel, being the most popular. A shorter, two and a half inch, barrel configuration was also produced. These variations offer collectors a range of options, affecting both handling characteristics and potential value.

The grips often varied. Some Model 66-2 revolvers came with smooth wood grips, while others featured rubber grips. The type of grips installed could influence both the look and feel of the revolver. The selection of original grips impacts the value for many collectors.

The Model 66-2 typically featured adjustable rear sights and a ramped front sight. These sight systems offered good accuracy and were suitable for a variety of shooting applications.

The frame material and finish were what set the Model 66 apart. Constructed from stainless steel, the Model 66-2 offered exceptional durability and resistance to the elements. This stainless steel construction remains one of the most sought-after aspects of the Model 66.

Any updates or changes from the prior models, the Model 66, focused on streamlining the manufacturing process or enhancing reliability. A good source of this information can be found in the S&W books.

Collecting and Determining the Value

The value of a Smith & Wesson Model 66-2, like any collectible firearm, is influenced by several factors. Understanding these factors is key to making informed decisions.

A revolver’s condition is perhaps the most important factor. Firearms in excellent condition, with their original factory finish intact and showing minimal wear, are highly prized by collectors. Wear on the finish, grips, and internal parts can decrease its value.

Rare configurations are also valued higher. Model 66-2 revolvers with unique barrel lengths, factory markings, or special features can command a premium. It is important to cross reference such features in online forums or historical resources before declaring a revolver “rare.”

Original accessories can significantly affect the value of a Model 66-2. Revolvers that come with their original box, paperwork, tools, and manuals are generally more valuable than those without.

When considering purchasing a Model 66-2, it is essential to do some research. Compare prices on auction sites, review collector forums, and consult with reputable firearms dealers.

To verify authenticity, carefully inspect the revolver, including its serial number, markings, and overall condition.

To care for your Model 66-2, regular cleaning and maintenance are essential. Clean the firearm after use, paying attention to the barrel, cylinder, and action. Proper storage, avoiding exposure to extreme temperatures and humidity, will help preserve its condition over time.

Potential Pitfalls

Even a robust firearm like the Smith & Wesson Model 66-2 is not immune to potential issues. Being aware of these potential problems is helpful in maintaining and appreciating it.

One issue with the Model 66 revolvers concerns the forcing cone, which is the cone-shaped section at the rear of the barrel. Some owners and gunsmiths have reported issues such as cracking, especially with the use of heavy loads. This problem can be mitigated by regular inspection and proper maintenance.

Endshake and lockup are other areas of concern for revolvers. The endshake refers to the amount of play the cylinder has when in battery, and lockup is the solid alignment of the cylinder when the gun is cocked.

Regular maintenance is necessary to ensure the Smith & Wesson Model 66-2 performs at its best. Keeping the weapon properly lubricated and free of debris will contribute to the longevity of the firearm.

Closing Thoughts

The Smith & Wesson Model 66-2 stands as a remarkable piece of firearms history. The significance of serial numbers is of vital importance. They are essential for determining the production date, and the originality of your revolver. Deciphering the code embedded within a serial number can unlock a rich understanding of the revolver. By understanding the history, the evolution, and the role of serial numbers, owners and collectors can truly appreciate the legacy of this fine firearm.

Where to Learn More

For further research, consider these sources:

Smith & Wesson Historical Resources: Consult official Smith & Wesson books and archives, if available.

Gun Forums and Online Communities: Participate in online forums where enthusiasts share knowledge and expertise.

Auction Sites: Use auction sites as a resource for assessing prices and identifying variations.

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