Understanding the Savage Axis 2 Bolt System
Core Components and Common Issues
The Savage Axis 2 rifle has cemented itself as a dependable and affordable option for hunters and shooters alike. Its accessible price point and solid foundational accuracy make it a popular choice. However, like many factory rifles, opportunities exist to enhance its functionality and tailor it to your individual shooting needs. One of the most impactful upgrades you can perform on your Savage Axis 2 is a bolt upgrade. This guide delves deep into the world of bolt upgrades for your Axis 2, providing you with the knowledge and insights needed to improve your rifle’s performance, reliability, and your overall shooting experience.
Before embarking on any modification, it’s vital to grasp the intricacies of the existing system. The factory bolt on the Savage Axis 2 is a robust design, but it can be improved upon. Composed of several key components, the bolt acts as the heart of the rifle’s loading and firing process.
The core components include the bolt body, which houses the firing pin, the bolt head which locks into the barrel to secure the cartridge during firing, and the bolt handle used to manipulate the bolt. Other critical parts are the extractor, responsible for pulling the spent casing from the chamber, and the ejector, which throws the empty casing out of the rifle. While the factory bolt functions adequately, it often presents areas ripe for improvement.
A common complaint among Axis 2 owners is the bolt’s somewhat stiff and gritty feel during operation. This can make for slower follow-up shots and detract from the shooting experience. Another potential issue is the factory bolt’s limited customization options. Beyond replacing the bolt handle, there are few ways to personalize the bolt to fit your preferences. Many shooters, especially those with larger hands or wearing gloves, find the factory bolt handle to be small and not as easy to grip.
Why Upgrade?
So, why upgrade? The benefits of upgrading the bolt on your Savage Axis 2 are numerous. A smoother bolt action offers a more refined and comfortable shooting experience. Improved reliability is another significant advantage. A well-designed and properly installed aftermarket bolt can function more reliably, especially under demanding conditions. This enhanced reliability translates to fewer malfunctions, increased confidence, and a more enjoyable time at the range or in the field. Although a bolt upgrade itself might not dramatically boost inherent accuracy, by promoting smoother and more consistent operation, you have a greater chance to fully capitalize on the existing accuracy potential of the Savage Axis 2 platform. Furthermore, bolt upgrades offer a degree of customization. Whether you are looking to replace the bolt handle, bolt knob or other component, you have the ability to tweak the firearm to your specifications.
Choosing the Right Bolt Upgrade
Types of Upgrades
The market offers a variety of aftermarket bolt upgrades designed specifically for the Savage Axis 2. Understanding your options is essential to make the right choice.
Several types of bolt upgrades are available to help you enhance your rifle’s functionality. The most common is an upgraded bolt handle. These replacement handles typically feature a larger knob for better grip and manipulation. They are often made from high-strength materials such as stainless steel or aircraft-grade aluminum. Other potential upgrades include bolt knobs, which are the part of the bolt handle that you grip, and bolt bodies, which are the main structure of the bolt assembly. Firing pins are also available, which can potentially offer better ignition performance.
Factors to Consider
Many brands offer bolt handle and bolt knob upgrades for the Axis 2. A quick search online will reveal several reputable manufacturers. Each offers specific features and materials. Make sure you conduct in-depth research, exploring several options to narrow down the best choice for you.
When deciding on an upgrade, several factors deserve your careful consideration. Compatibility is the first and foremost. The bolt upgrade you select must be explicitly designed for the Savage Axis 2 model. Ensure that the product description clearly states compatibility. Material and construction quality play a crucial role. Stainless steel or hardened aluminum are typically preferred for their durability and resistance to corrosion. Consider the desired features. A larger bolt knob may be a priority for improved ergonomics. Perhaps you need a particular angle on the bolt handle to better suit your needs.
Budget is a valid consideration. Bolt upgrades are available in a range of price points. Set a budget that aligns with your financial limitations. Researching and reading reviews are crucial steps in the selection process. Before making a purchase, search for reviews from other Savage Axis 2 owners. Websites, gun forums, and YouTube channels are excellent sources of information.
Step-by-Step Bolt Upgrade Guide
Safety First
Before undertaking any gun modification, prioritize safety. This is paramount. Ensure your firearm is unloaded. Verify the chamber is empty. Always wear safety glasses to protect your eyes. Choose a well-lit workspace.
Tools and Materials
Gathering the necessary tools and materials is the next essential step. You will likely need a set of gunsmithing tools. These include a set of punches, a brass hammer, a quality screwdriver set, and gun cleaning supplies. Specific tools might be required depending on the type of upgrade. The manufacturer of the product should list the needed tools in the instructions.
Disassembly
Disassembly is a crucial part of the process, and it requires patience and careful execution. Begin by removing the bolt from the rifle. Consult your rifle’s manual for instructions, but the process generally involves depressing the bolt release lever, then pulling the bolt rearward and out of the receiver. The next step involves disassembling the bolt itself.
First, remove the bolt handle from the bolt body. You’ll likely need a punch and hammer to tap out a retaining pin. Carefully remove the firing pin assembly, which often involves a retaining clip or pin. Next, remove the bolt head from the bolt body. This may involve a twist-off or a set of pins. Again, consult your upgrade’s instruction manual. Take photos or make notes as you disassemble the bolt to aid in reassembly.
Installation and Reassembly
Now that the original components have been removed, it’s time to install the new parts. The instructions provided with your upgrade kit will be your most valuable resource. Typically, the process involves reversing the disassembly steps. If replacing the bolt handle, you’ll attach the new handle to the bolt body, again using a punch and hammer. If replacing the bolt head, secure the new bolt head to the bolt body. Then, reinstall the firing pin assembly. Tighten any screws or pins as directed.
Reassembly involves putting the bolt back together after installing the new components. Refer to your disassembly notes, and follow the instructions from the manufacturer. Double-check that all parts are correctly positioned and securely fastened.
Function Testing
Function testing is vital to confirm that the upgrade has been successfully implemented. Install the bolt back into your rifle. Cycle the bolt several times to check for smooth operation. The action should cycle freely and without excessive resistance. Perform a dry fire (with an empty chamber, of course). Ensure the firing pin functions as intended. Verify that the bolt extracts and ejects snap caps or dummy rounds without issues.
Advanced Considerations
Headspacing and Gunsmithing
Headspacing is a critical aspect of firearm safety and accuracy. Headspacing refers to the distance between the bolt face and a point on the shoulder of the cartridge case. Correct headspacing ensures proper ignition and safe operation. Improper headspacing can lead to malfunctions and can be dangerous. While most bolt upgrades do not typically alter headspacing significantly, it’s wise to inspect your rifle’s headspacing after any bolt modification. Use headspace gauges, and consult a qualified gunsmith if you have any concerns.
For more complex upgrades, or if you are uncomfortable with any aspect of the process, consider consulting a qualified gunsmith. A gunsmith possesses the expertise and tools to perform intricate work with precision and safety.
Maintaining Your Upgraded Bolt
Cleaning and Inspection
Proper maintenance prolongs the life of your upgraded bolt and ensures reliable performance. Cleaning and lubrication are essential. After each shooting session, or at regular intervals, clean the bolt components thoroughly. Use a solvent to remove any residue or carbon buildup. Lubricate the bolt with a quality gun oil, paying close attention to the moving parts.
Regular inspection is also recommended. Examine the bolt for any signs of wear, damage, or corrosion. Check the extractor and ejector for wear and tear. Any damaged or malfunctioning parts should be replaced.
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting common issues is part of responsible gun ownership. If you encounter any malfunctions, carefully inspect the bolt and the rifle for the source of the problem. Refer to your owner’s manual or seek the help of a gunsmith if you are unable to identify and resolve the issue.
Performance Expectations
Accuracy and Reliability
What level of performance improvement can you expect from a bolt upgrade? Realistically, a bolt upgrade alone might not drastically increase your rifle’s inherent accuracy. However, a smoother, more reliable bolt action translates to a more consistent shooting experience. This, in turn, can improve your accuracy over time.
The impact on accuracy will depend on a combination of factors, including the quality of your ammunition, the barrel, the trigger, and your shooting skills. Reliability, however, will improve. Improved extraction and ejection are the hallmark of a successful bolt upgrade. The overall shooting experience should be more enjoyable, with faster follow-up shots and reduced chances of malfunctions.
Conclusion
Upgrading the bolt on your Savage Axis 2 is a worthwhile investment for any shooter looking to improve their rifle’s function. You gain advantages with a smoother bolt operation, enhanced reliability, and the potential for customization. The process, while requiring some attention to detail, is achievable with the right tools and knowledge.
Now that you are armed with the information, consider taking the next step. Choose your upgrade, perform the installation, and experience the difference. Feel free to share your experiences, ask questions, and discuss your favorite upgrades with other Savage Axis 2 owners. Your feedback can benefit the community.
The Savage Axis 2 bolt upgrade is a great way to enhance the functionality and customize your rifle. The smooth operation, reliability, and customization opportunities will make your Savage Axis 2 a more pleasant rifle to use.
