Introduction
The crisp morning air, the rustle of leaves, the gobble echoing through the woods – for turkey hunters, these sounds are the prelude to a moment of truth. That instant, when a majestic tom steps into view, demands precision and power. In the relentless pursuit of a successful hunt, hunters constantly seek an edge, a tool that can tip the scales in their favor. Enter the world of Tungsten Super Shot (TSS) turkey shells, a revolution in shotshell technology promising unparalleled performance.
What sets TSS apart? It’s all about the density. Imagine a material so heavy that it packs an enormous amount of energy into a tiny package. That, in essence, is TSS. These shells are designed to deliver devastating knock-down power at extended ranges, providing turkey hunters with increased confidence and a greater chance of bagging that prized gobbler. Whether you’re a seasoned veteran or a newcomer to the sport, the right TSS turkey shells can significantly enhance your hunting experience. This article will delve deep into the realm of TSS, guiding you through the selection process and helping you find the best TSS turkey shells for your unique hunting style.
Understanding TSS and Its Superiority
Traditional lead shot, the workhorse of shotgun ammunition for generations, has limitations. Its density, although effective, falls short of the performance offered by TSS. Tungsten, with its significantly higher density, represents a major leap forward.
What is TSS?
TSS is composed of tungsten, a metal that is incredibly dense – far denser than lead. This high density translates to a more concentrated energy payload. TSS pellets are typically alloyed with other metals to optimize their performance and durability. The manufacturing process ensures uniformity in pellet size and shape, which is critical for tight, consistent patterns.
Why TSS Excels
Density is King: The primary advantage of TSS lies in its superior density. A TSS pellet is considerably heavier than a lead pellet of the same size. This means that for a given shot size, TSS contains significantly more energy. When these high-density pellets strike their target, they deliver a massive energy transfer, resulting in deeper penetration and greater knockdown power.
Penetration Power: The denser nature of TSS results in much better penetration compared to lead. This is vital for reaching the vitals of a turkey, even at extended ranges. A TSS shell is more likely to punch through feathers, bone, and tissue, ensuring a quick and ethical harvest.
Pattern Perfection: TSS shells typically produce tighter, more uniform patterns than traditional loads. The consistent density and shape of the pellets, along with their ability to maintain velocity, lead to more pellets striking the target at a given distance. This means a higher probability of a clean and decisive kill.
Extending the Reach: The combination of superior penetration and tighter patterns extends the effective range of your shotgun. Hunters can confidently engage turkeys at distances where lead loads would be ineffective, giving them more opportunities for a successful hunt.
Recoil Considerations: While not a primary selling point, some TSS loads can, surprisingly, feel less punishing in terms of recoil compared to certain lead loads. This can depend on load weight, the gauge of your shotgun and the overall design of the shotshell.
Selecting the Right TSS Turkey Shells: Factors to Consider
Choosing the best TSS turkey shells requires careful consideration of several key factors. Understanding these elements will help you make an informed decision tailored to your shotgun, hunting environment, and hunting preferences.
Shot Size Matters
The size of the shot is a critical decision. Smaller shot sizes pack more pellets into the shell, potentially increasing pattern density at closer ranges. Larger shot sizes deliver more individual energy per pellet, ideal for longer shots. Some popular choices include:
*TSS Number Nine:* This is often considered the sweet spot. It offers an excellent balance of pellet count and energy, making it a versatile choice for a variety of ranges and hunting scenarios.
*TSS Number Seven:* Seven shot delivers a significant amount of energy per pellet. Useful for longer ranges.
*TSS Number Ten:* Often used in lighter gauge shotguns. Great for close and medium range.
*TSS Number Eight:* Another excellent option for those who want the advantage of the extra range, but not the power that the smaller shot offers.
Recommendation: When selecting a shot size, take into account the type of terrain you hunt. Consider the distance you anticipate most of your shots will be. The best way to choose a shot size is to pattern different sizes in your gun and see what pattern density best suits you.
Gauge and Shell Length
Shotgun gauges (12, 20, 28, and the .410) determine the bore diameter of your shotgun. The shell length must always match the chamber of your firearm. Using a shell longer than your chamber is dangerous and can result in serious injury.
Always ensure the shell length is compatible with your shotgun. If you are unsure of your gun’s chamber length, it is best to consult the gun manufacturer or a qualified gunsmith.
Choke Selection – The Pattern is Key
The choke is a constriction at the end of your shotgun barrel. A tight choke focuses the shot, creating a smaller, denser pattern. A more open choke disperses the shot over a wider area. Matching your choke to the TSS shell you are using is a MUST.
For TSS shells, generally speaking, you’ll want to use a tighter constriction. Look for “turkey” or “extra full” chokes that are specifically designed for TSS ammunition. The best TSS turkey shells will perform optimally with the right choke.
Recommendation: Start with a specialized turkey choke. If you are uncertain, you can experiment with different chokes and observe the resulting patterns to find the combination that works best for your shotgun and hunting style.
Load Weight and Your Needs
Load weight refers to the amount of shot contained within the shell. Heavier loads contain more pellets, potentially leading to denser patterns and more energy on target. However, heavier loads can also increase recoil.
Consider your experience level, physical strength, and the overall balance of your shotgun when selecting the load weight.
Recommendation: Choose a load weight that you can comfortably handle while maintaining accuracy.
Velocity’s Role
The velocity of the shot impacts its trajectory and energy at impact. Higher velocities typically result in flatter trajectories and more energy. However, be aware that increasing velocity may increase recoil.
Highly Recommended TSS Turkey Shells – Tried and True Options
Finding the best TSS turkey shells for you will depend on your unique needs, the gauge of your shotgun, and your budget. Here are some top-rated and well-regarded TSS options from across the industry, broken down by brand and features.
Apex Ammunition
Apex is renowned for its premium TSS loads, delivering exceptional performance in a variety of gauges.
Specific Shells: Apex offers a range of TSS loads, including their signature Turkey TSS blends. They are available in several shot sizes.
Shot Size Options: Available in #9, #7.5, and #8, among others, providing a spectrum of options for different ranges and preferences.
Load Weights: Apex offers different load weights within each gauge, giving hunters options for various distances and personal preference in recoil.
Pros: Top-tier components, excellent patterning, outstanding knockdown power.
Cons: Typically priced at the higher end of the spectrum.
Suggested Use: Ideal for hunters seeking the absolute best performance and willing to invest in premium ammunition.
Federal Premium TSS
Federal has a long-standing reputation for innovation and quality. Their TSS loads consistently rank as top contenders.
Specific Shells: Federal’s Heavyweight TSS turkey loads.
Shot Size Options: Typically available in popular TSS sizes like #9, #7, and #7.
Load Weights: Offers a solid range of loads for the discerning hunter.
Pros: Reliable, readily available, performs consistently in testing.
Cons: None specifically.
Suggested Use: A great all-around choice, suitable for hunters of all levels. Offers a great mix of performance and value.
Boss Shotshells
Boss Shotshells has been building momentum with their excellent TSS offerings.
Specific Shells: Boss is known for using a unique wad technology.
Shot Size Options: A variety of shot sizes available.
Load Weights: Loads specifically engineered for superior patterns.
Pros: Unique and innovative design, excellent pattern density.
Cons: May be less readily available than other brands.
Suggested Use: Best if you want the best pattern.
Hevi-Shot
Hevi-Shot has been a well-regarded brand for some time.
Specific Shells: Their Hevi-Tungsten Turkey loads.
Shot Size Options: Typically available in #7.
Load Weights: Wide selection of weights and gauges.
Pros: Proven track record, reliable performance.
Cons: May be less widely available in all regions.
Suggested Use: Great if you need performance on a budget.
(Remember to check with local retailers or online sources for current availability and pricing.)
Maximizing Your Success: Patterning and Shooting Techniques
The best TSS turkey shells will only be as effective as the hunter using them. Proper techniques are essential.
Patterning Your Shotgun
The importance of patterning cannot be overstated. Patterning allows you to determine how your shotgun, choke, and ammunition combination performs at different distances.
Process:
- Set up a large paper target (e.g., a turkey target).
- Shoot at the target from a measured distance (usually feet or yards).
- Fire several shots, recording the results.
- Analyze the pattern density and distribution.
- Adjust your choke or distance as needed to achieve the desired pattern.
Perfecting Your Shot
*Shot Placement:* Aim for the head and neck of the turkey. This area contains vital organs and results in quick, humane kills.
*Range Estimation:* Accurately estimate the distance to the turkey. Overestimating can lead to missed shots. Underestimating can lead to harvesting at too close of a range, which, in some cases, could be damaging to meat.
*Recoil Management:* Maintain a firm grip on your shotgun to control recoil and stay on target.
Safety is Paramount
Always practice safe gun handling. Wear eye and ear protection at all times when shooting. Be aware of your surroundings and the potential for ricochets. Never point a firearm at anything you don’t intend to shoot. Know your target and what is beyond it.
Conclusion – Taking Your Hunt to the Next Level
The best TSS turkey shells represent a significant leap forward in shotshell technology, offering hunters a distinct advantage in the turkey woods. By understanding the benefits of TSS, carefully considering the factors involved in selecting the right shells, and mastering patterning and shooting techniques, you can significantly increase your chances of success. Remember, the key to a successful hunt lies not only in the gear you use but also in the knowledge, practice, and respect you show for the sport and the game.
So, arm yourself with the best TSS turkey shells, take to the woods, and enjoy the thrill of the hunt! Your next gobbler is waiting.
