Understanding the .38 Super Cartridge in the 1911 Platform
A Historical Perspective
Before diving into the specifics of .38 Super 1911 magazines, it’s essential to grasp the cartridge’s characteristics. The .38 Super, introduced in the early 1900s, was originally designed to offer increased performance over the .38 ACP cartridge. It quickly gained popularity in competitive shooting circles and among law enforcement personnel due to its flatter trajectory, higher velocity, and enhanced penetration capabilities.
Cartridge Design and Functionality
The .38 Super’s design utilizes a semi-rimmed cartridge. Unlike some modern calibers, this feature can present challenges in magazine design and feeding, as it can cause the cartridge to snag on the feed ramp or other internal components. However, with properly designed magazines and well-maintained firearms, this issue can be mitigated effectively.
Advantages of the .38 Super
The .38 Super offers significant advantages in the 1911 platform. Its higher velocity translates to flatter trajectories and increased energy on target, beneficial for both defensive and competitive shooting. This round, compared to the .45 ACP, provides a higher capacity in the same size magazine. It also delivers a quicker follow-up shot due to less recoil. The .38 Super also often experiences less perceived recoil than some of the more powerful rounds available for the 1911. This, combined with the inherent accuracy of the 1911 design, makes it a popular choice for shooters seeking precision and speed.
Magazine Design and Capacity Considerations
Standard Capacities
The capacity of a .38 Super 1911 magazine is a key consideration. Standard magazines typically hold a number of rounds. However, the specific capacity depends on the manufacturer, the magazine’s design, and the dimensions of the pistol’s frame.
Extended Magazine Options
Extended magazines are available, offering a higher round capacity. These magazines can provide a significant advantage in competitive shooting situations or for those prioritizing maximum firepower. However, it’s crucial to consider the trade-offs. Extended magazines can affect concealability and may protrude from the bottom of the grip, impacting the pistol’s balance and handling characteristics.
Follower Design
Magazine design also plays a crucial role. The follower, the component that pushes the rounds upward, is a critical element. Anti-tilt followers are a popular design that helps prevent nose-diving, ensuring reliable feeding. They keep the cartridges properly aligned as they are pushed into the chamber.
Spring Material and Strength
The spring material and strength are equally important. The spring provides the necessary force to feed rounds reliably. High-quality springs, typically made from stainless steel, maintain their tension and resist fatigue, ensuring consistent feeding over time.
Magazine Body Construction
The magazine body’s construction also influences its durability and weight. Steel and stainless steel magazines are known for their durability and resistance to wear. Aluminum magazines offer a lighter weight option, which is often favored by shooters who prioritize reduced carry weight.
Base Plate Design
Base plate design is the final part of the magazine. Base plates serve as the platform for the magazine, are frequently removable, and provide ease of maintenance. Extended base plates add extra capacity to the magazine by creating more room.
Essential Features for a Dependable Magazine
Reliability Considerations
Reliability is the most important aspect of a .38 Super 1911 magazine. A failure to feed or eject can have serious consequences. The design of the magazine should prioritize consistent and smooth feeding. This relies on several factors: the follower’s shape, the angle of the feed lips, and the spring’s strength. High-quality magazines undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliable operation.
Durability Factors
Durability is another critical feature. Magazines are subject to significant wear and tear during regular use. Impact-resistant materials and robust construction are vital. The magazine’s finish also plays a role in durability, protecting against rust and corrosion.
Ease of Loading
Ease of loading is also important, especially for those who compete or train frequently. Features like witness holes allow you to quickly check the round count without removing the magazine. The magazine’s design, including the angles of the feed lips and the spacing of the rounds, can also affect loading ease.
Compatibility Aspects
Compatibility is another aspect. The magazine must be properly fitted to the pistol and the chosen ammunition. Some magazines are designed to work with various frame sizes, and it’s essential to ensure the magazine is compatible with your specific 1911 model. Ensure the magazine fits smoothly into the magazine well, and that the feed lips properly engage with the slide.
Top Brands in the .38 Super 1911 Magazine Market
Leading Manufacturers
Several manufacturers have earned reputations for producing high-quality and reliable .38 Super 1911 magazines. These brands have been proven to stand the test of time, delivering performance shooters can count on.
Wilson Combat
This manufacturer is synonymous with premium quality and exceptional performance. Wilson Combat magazines are known for their reliability, durability, and meticulous attention to detail. They offer a range of .38 Super 1911 magazines that cater to various needs.
Chip McCormick
Chip McCormick magazines are also highly regarded in the 1911 community. They are celebrated for their innovative designs, including their enhanced follower designs. Their magazines have a proven track record of reliability and durability.
Metalform
Metalform offers a wide range of magazines for various pistol platforms. They are known for their reliability, competitive pricing, and commitment to quality materials. Their magazines are favored by both civilian shooters and law enforcement agencies.
Ed Brown
Ed Brown is another respected name in the 1911 world. They manufacture top-tier firearms and accessories, including high-quality magazines. Their magazines offer a blend of performance and aesthetics.
Brand Selection
When choosing a magazine, compare different models from these manufacturers. Consider factors such as capacity, material, and price. Read reviews and seek advice from experienced shooters to select the magazine that best fits your specific needs and shooting style.
Maintaining Your .38 Super 1911 Magazines
Cleaning and Inspection Procedures
Regular maintenance is vital to ensure the long-term performance of your magazines. Cleaning and inspection after each use is highly recommended. Disassemble the magazine, typically by removing the base plate. Clean the magazine body, spring, and follower using a solvent designed for firearms cleaning. Remove any debris and carbon buildup that may hinder operation.
Checking for Wear and Damage
Inspect the magazine for signs of wear, damage, or corrosion. Check the feed lips for damage, the spring for weakness, and the follower for proper function. If any component is worn or damaged, replace the magazine or the defective part immediately.
Storage Best Practices
Store your magazines in a dry, cool environment, away from direct sunlight or extreme temperatures. This will help preserve the spring’s tension and prevent corrosion.
Troubleshooting Common Magazine Problems
Dealing with Feeding Issues
Even with high-quality magazines, you might encounter occasional issues. Failure to feed is a common problem. The most common causes are insufficient spring force, a damaged or worn follower, or a dirty magazine. Examine the magazine, clean it thoroughly, and replace any damaged components.
Addressing Ejection Failures
Failure to eject is another issue that may be caused by a weak extractor, dirty chamber, or worn magazine components. Check your firearm’s extraction system as well as the magazine to find the root cause.
Addressing Slide Lock Issues
Problems with locking the slide back after the last round can also occur. This might be due to the follower not engaging the slide stop correctly, or a weak spring. Examining these components will help you find the problem.
Legal Considerations and Safety
Legal Compliance
Always be aware of any local, state, or federal laws that may restrict magazine capacity or prohibit certain types of magazines. Ensure you are in compliance with all applicable regulations.
Safe Handling Practices
Handle magazines safely at all times. Never load or unload a magazine in a way that points the muzzle of the firearm at anything you are not willing to destroy. Practice safe gun handling habits and always follow the instructions of the firearm manufacturer.
Secure Storage Recommendations
Store magazines securely and away from unauthorized persons, particularly children.
Conclusion
Selecting the right .38 Super 1911 magazine is crucial for maximizing your pistol’s potential. By understanding the cartridge’s characteristics, the various magazine features, and by choosing quality magazines from reputable manufacturers, you can significantly enhance the reliability and performance of your 1911. Proper maintenance and safety precautions will ensure years of dependable service.
Ultimately, the magazine is a critical component that links the shooter with the firearm. By investing in high-quality magazines and prioritizing proper care, you can enjoy the full benefits of the .38 Super 1911 platform and the confidence that comes with a reliable firearm.
Resources
Visit reputable online retailers specializing in firearms accessories.
Consult with a local gunsmith.
Browse online forums dedicated to 1911 pistols for community advice.
Watch videos and tutorials demonstrating magazine maintenance and troubleshooting techniques.
Remember to prioritize safety, follow all local laws and regulations, and consult with firearms professionals for any questions or concerns.